The Best Places you can Visit In Mongolia

Initially a nomadic encampment, it has evolved into a bustling metropolis with a population of approximately 1.5 million, making it the most populous city in Mongolia. The city is known for its harsh winters, where temperatures can plummet to -40°C, and its unique blend of modern and traditional architecture. Key attractions include the Sukhbaatar Square, the National Museum of Mongolia, and the historic Gandantegchinlen Monastery. Ulaanbaatar features a mix of Soviet-era buildings and contemporary skyscrapers, reflecting its dynamic history and cultural evolution.

Read More: Most Popular Travel Destinations In Ulaanbaatar

Location: Ulaanbaatar is situated in the north-central part of Mongolia, specifically in the Tuul River valley. It lies approximately 15 km from Chinggis Khaan International Airport, which serves as the main gateway for international travelers. The city is well-connected to other regions, making it an ideal starting point for exploring Mongolia.

How to Get There: Travelers can reach Ulaanbaatar by air, with several international airlines operating flights to Chinggis Khaan International Airport. From the airport, taxis and buses are available to transport visitors to the city center. Additionally, the city is accessible by train from various locations, including Erdenet and Choibalsan, making it convenient for domestic travelers.

What Can See: Visitors to Ulaanbaatar can explore a variety of attractions, including the impressive Genghis Khan statue, which offers panoramic views of the city. The National Museum showcases Mongolia’s history and culture, while the Bogd Khan Palace Museum provides insight into the life of Mongolia’s last king. The bustling markets and local shops offer a taste of Mongolian craftsmanship and cuisine.

What Can Do: Ulaanbaatar offers numerous activities for visitors, such as attending traditional Mongolian performances, exploring local art galleries, and enjoying the vibrant nightlife. Outdoor enthusiasts can venture to nearby parks for hiking and nature walks, while cultural experiences like cooking classes and guided city tours are also available.

Conclusion: Ulaanbaatar is a city that beautifully marries its historical roots with modern development. It serves as a gateway to the vast landscapes of Mongolia, offering visitors a unique blend of culture, history, and adventure.

Founded in the early 20th century, this city has a population of around 30,000. Choibalsan is characterized by its wide streets and Soviet-era architecture, along with several parks and public squares. The city is named after the prominent revolutionary leader, Khorloogiin Choibalsan, and features several monuments dedicated to him.

Location: Choibalsan is located in the eastern part of Mongolia, approximately 600 km east of Ulaanbaatar. The city is accessible by road and rail, making it an important hub for travelers heading to the eastern regions of the country.

How to Get There: To reach Choibalsan, travelers can take a domestic flight from Ulaanbaatar, which takes about an hour. Alternatively, buses and trains operate regularly from the capital, providing a scenic route through Mongolia’s countryside.

What Can See: In Choibalsan, visitors can explore the local museums that highlight the city’s revolutionary history and cultural heritage. The nearby Khalkha River offers picturesque views and opportunities for relaxation. The city is also home to several parks where locals gather, providing a glimpse into everyday life.

What Can Do: Choibalsan is a great place for hiking and exploring the surrounding nature. Visitors can participate in local festivals and events that celebrate Mongolian culture. Additionally, the city offers various dining options where travelers can sample traditional Mongolian cuisine.

Conclusion: Choibalsan is a city steeped in history and culture, providing a unique perspective on Mongolia’s revolutionary past. It serves as a peaceful retreat for those looking to explore the eastern part of the country.

it is primarily known for its large copper mining operations, which significantly contribute to the national economy. The city is surrounded by beautiful mountains and offers a mix of modern amenities and natural scenery. Erdenet is also recognized for its clean environment and well-planned urban layout.

Location: Located approximately 240 km northwest of Ulaanbaatar, Erdenet is easily accessible by road and rail. The city is situated in the Orkhon River valley, providing a stunning backdrop of mountains and hills.

How to Get There: Travelers can reach Erdenet by taking a bus or train from Ulaanbaatar, with the journey typically lasting around 5-6 hours. Private taxis and car rentals are also available for those preferring a more direct route.

What Can See: Visitors to Erdenet can explore the Erdenet Mining Corporation, which offers tours showcasing the mining process. The city also features several parks and recreational areas, perfect for enjoying the outdoors. Nearby, the stunning Khentii Mountains provide opportunities for hiking and exploration.

What Can Do: In Erdenet, visitors can engage in various outdoor activities, including hiking and picnicking in the surrounding parks. The city hosts cultural events and festivals, allowing travelers to experience local traditions and customs.

Conclusion: Erdenet is a vibrant city that combines industry with natural beauty. Its unique character and friendly atmosphere make it a worthwhile stop for those exploring Mongolia.

With a population of around 30,000, the city is situated at the foot of the Altai Mountains. Hovd has a significant historical background, having been a center for trade and cultural exchange for centuries. The city is famous for its traditional handicrafts and vibrant local markets.

Location: Hovd is located in western Mongolia, approximately 1,200 km from Ulaanbaatar. The city is surrounded by stunning landscapes, including mountains and rivers, making it a picturesque destination.

How to Get There: Travelers can reach Hovd by taking a domestic flight from Ulaanbaatar, which takes about two hours. Alternatively, long-distance buses operate from the capital, providing a scenic journey through the Mongolian countryside.

What Can See: In Hovd, visitors can explore local museums that showcase the region’s history and culture. The bustling markets offer a variety of traditional crafts and local produce, providing a glimpse into the daily lives of the residents.

What Can Do: Hovd is an excellent base for outdoor activities, including hiking and exploring the nearby Altai Mountains. The city hosts various cultural events and festivals, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the local traditions.

Conclusion: Hovd is a charming city that highlights Mongolia’s rich cultural diversity and stunning natural beauty. It offers a unique experience for those seeking to explore the western regions of the country.

Founded in the 13th century, it was a major center of trade and culture during the reign of Genghis Khan. Today, it is a small town with a population of around 1,000, featuring remnants of its glorious past, including the Erdene Zuu Monastery, which dates back to the 16th century.

Read More: Most Popular Travel Destinations In Karakorum

Location: Karakorum is located in central Mongolia, approximately 370 km west of Ulaanbaatar. The town is nestled in the Orkhon Valley, surrounded by mountains and lush landscapes.

How to Get There: Travelers can reach Karakorum by taking a bus or private vehicle from Ulaanbaatar, with the journey taking about 5-6 hours. The scenic route offers stunning views of the Mongolian countryside.

What Can See: Visitors can explore the ruins of the ancient city, including the remnants of the palace and the famous Erdene Zuu Monastery, which is the first Buddhist monastery in Mongolia. The surrounding landscapes provide a beautiful backdrop for photography and exploration.

What Can Do: In Karakorum, visitors can engage in cultural activities, such as learning about traditional Mongolian crafts and participating in local festivals. The town serves as a gateway for trekking and exploring the nearby Orkhon Valley.

Conclusion: Karakorum is a historical gem that offers a glimpse into Mongolia’s rich past. It is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and those looking to explore the heart of Mongolian culture.

including Lake Khövsgöl, one of the largest freshwater lakes in Mongolia. The town has a population of around 30,000 and serves as a gateway for travelers heading to the pristine landscapes of the region. Mörön is characterized by its friendly atmosphere and vibrant local culture.

Location: Mörön is located in northern Mongolia, approximately 700 km from Ulaanbaatar. The town is situated near the eastern shore of Lake Khövsgöl, surrounded by mountains and forests.

How to Get There: Travelers can reach Mörön by taking a domestic flight from Ulaanbaatar, which takes about an hour. Alternatively, long-distance buses operate from the capital, providing a scenic journey through the northern countryside.

What Can See: In Mörön, visitors can explore the local markets and experience the vibrant culture of the Khövsgöl region. The nearby Lake Khövsgöl offers breathtaking views and opportunities for outdoor activities, such as hiking and fishing.

What Can Do: Mörön serves as a base for exploring Lake Khövsgöl and its surrounding national park. Visitors can participate in various outdoor activities, including horseback riding and trekking, while also enjoying local festivals and cultural events.

Conclusion: Mörön is a charming town that showcases the natural beauty and cultural richness of northern Mongolia. It is an ideal destination for nature lovers and those seeking adventure.

The city has a population of around 30,000 and is famous for its stunning landscapes and rich traditions. Ölgii serves as a cultural hub, showcasing traditional music, dance, and crafts.

Location: Ölgii is located in western Mongolia, approximately 1,600 km from Ulaanbaatar. The city is surrounded by the Altai Mountains and offers breathtaking views of the rugged terrain.

How to Get There: Travelers can reach Ölgii by taking a domestic flight from Ulaanbaatar, which takes about two hours. Alternatively, long-distance buses operate from the capital, providing access to this remote region.

What Can See: In Ölgii, visitors can explore local markets that offer traditional Kazakh handicrafts and delicious cuisine. The nearby Altai Tavan Bogd National Park is a must-visit for its stunning landscapes and opportunities for trekking and wildlife viewing.

What Can Do: Ölgii hosts various cultural events and festivals that celebrate Kazakh traditions, including eagle hunting demonstrations. Visitors can also engage in outdoor activities, such as hiking and horseback riding in the surrounding mountains.

Conclusion: Ölgii is a unique destination that offers a rich cultural experience and stunning natural beauty. It is an ideal spot for those looking to immerse themselves in the traditions of Mongolia’s diverse ethnic communities.

The city has a population of around 20,000 and is known for its historical significance as the birthplace of Genghis Khan. The area is rich in history, with several monuments and sites dedicated to the great leader.

Location: Chinggis is located in northeastern Mongolia, approximately 350 km east of Ulaanbaatar. The city is surrounded by beautiful landscapes, including rolling hills and vast steppes.

How to Get There: Travelers can reach Chinggis by taking a bus or private vehicle from Ulaanbaatar, with the journey taking about 5-6 hours. The scenic route offers views of Mongolia’s stunning countryside.

What Can See: In Chinggis, visitors can explore historical sites dedicated to Genghis Khan, including monuments and museums that highlight his legacy. The surrounding landscapes provide opportunities for outdoor activities and photography.

What Can Do: Chinggis offers various cultural activities, including traditional performances and local festivals. Visitors can also engage in outdoor adventures, such as hiking and horseback riding in the nearby hills.

Conclusion: Chinggis/Ondorkhaan is a city rich in history and culture, making it a fascinating destination for those interested in the legacy of Genghis Khan and the traditions of Mongolia.

With a population of around 25,000, the city is situated in a picturesque valley surrounded by mountains. Tsetserleg is famous for its traditional crafts and vibrant local markets.

Location: Tsetserleg is located in central Mongolia, approximately 550 km west of Ulaanbaatar. The city is nestled in the Khangai Mountains, providing a stunning backdrop for visitors.

How to Get There: Travelers can reach Tsetserleg by taking a bus or private vehicle from Ulaanbaatar, with the journey taking about 7-8 hours. The scenic route offers breathtaking views of the Mongolian landscape.

What Can See: In Tsetserleg, visitors can explore local markets that feature traditional handicrafts and local produce. The nearby Khangai National Park offers opportunities for hiking and wildlife viewing, showcasing the region’s natural beauty.

What Can Do: Tsetserleg hosts various cultural events and festivals, allowing visitors to experience local traditions. Outdoor activities such as hiking, horseback riding, and exploring the surrounding mountains are also popular among travelers.

Conclusion: Tsetserleg is a charming city that highlights the natural beauty and cultural richness of central Mongolia. It is an excellent destination for those seeking adventure and a deeper understanding of Mongolian traditions.

The park features diverse ecosystems where the steppe meets the taiga, showcasing unique flora and fauna. The sacred Khogno Khan Mountain, which rises to an altitude of 2,220 meters, is a significant highlight. The park is open year-round, with its most popular visiting season from June to September.

Location: The park is situated about 250 km from Ulaanbaatar, along the road to Kharkhorin, making it easily accessible for travelers looking to explore Mongolia’s natural beauty.

How to Get There: Visitors can reach Khogno Khan National Park by car or taxi from Ulaanbaatar, which takes approximately 4-5 hours. Public transportation options are also available, including buses that run regularly to Kharkhorin, from where you can hire a taxi to the park.

What Can See: As you wander through Khogno Khan, you’ll encounter stunning granite formations, lush valleys, and the serene beauty of the Mongolian steppe. The park is also home to historical sites, including ancient monasteries and petroglyphs that tell the story of Mongolia’s rich cultural heritage.

What Can Do: Activities in Khogno Khan include hiking, horseback riding, and exploring the surrounding landscapes. Visitors can also engage in cultural experiences by visiting local nomadic families and participating in traditional Mongolian customs.

Conclusion: Khogno Khan National Park offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage, making it an ideal destination for those seeking adventure and tranquility in Mongolia’s vast wilderness.

with the highest peak, Khuiten, reaching 4,374 meters. The park covers an area of 6,000 square kilometers and is renowned for its stunning glaciers, alpine lakes, and rich biodiversity. It is open year-round, but the best time to visit is from June to September when the weather is milder.

Location: Located in the western part of Mongolia, Altai Tavan Bogd National Park is approximately 1,200 km from Ulaanbaatar, near the border with Kazakhstan and China.

How to Get There: Travelers can fly to Olgii, the nearest town, and then take a 3-4 hour jeep ride to the park entrance. Alternatively, adventurous visitors can embark on a multi-day trek from Olgii to experience the stunning landscapes firsthand.

What Can See: The park is home to the stunning Potanin Glacier, crystal-clear lakes like Lake Khoton, and the unique wildlife of the Altai Mountains, including snow leopards and ibex. The breathtaking views of the surrounding peaks create a picturesque backdrop for photography and exploration.

What Can Do: Visitors can engage in trekking, mountaineering, and horseback riding. The park is also a great spot for birdwatching and experiencing the local culture by visiting the Kazakh eagle hunters.

Conclusion: Altai Tavan Bogd National Park is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers, offering unparalleled beauty and opportunities for exploration in one of Mongolia’s most remote regions.

It is a UNESCO World Heritage site, recognized for its unique ecosystem and biodiversity. The lake is surrounded by stunning mountain ranges and is home to various bird species, making it a vital area for conservation. The best time to visit is during the summer months when the weather is warm and wildlife is abundant.

Location: Uvs Nuur Lake is located in the northwestern part of Mongolia, about 1,000 km from Ulaanbaatar and near the border with Russia.

How to Get There: To reach Uvs Nuur Lake, travelers can fly to Ulaanbaatar and then take a domestic flight to Uvs Province. From there, a combination of local transport or a hired vehicle will take you closer to the lake.

What Can See: The lake’s vast expanse provides a stunning view, especially at sunrise and sunset. Visitors can observe various migratory birds, including swans and geese, as well as the unique landscapes that surround the lake, including steppes and mountains.

What Can Do: Activities around Uvs Nuur Lake include birdwatching, photography, and hiking. The area is also suitable for fishing and exploring the local nomadic lifestyle.

Conclusion: Uvs Nuur Lake is a hidden gem that showcases Mongolia’s natural beauty and ecological significance, making it a must-visit for nature enthusiasts and those interested in wildlife.

The reserve is home to diverse wildlife, including the endangered Siberian white crane and the argali sheep. The stunning landscapes feature mountains, rivers, and valleys, providing a perfect backdrop for outdoor activities. The reserve is open year-round, with the best visiting time from May to September.

Location: Located about 150 km east of Ulaanbaatar, Gun-Galuut is easily accessible for day trips or weekend getaways.

How to Get There: Visitors can drive from Ulaanbaatar, taking approximately 2-3 hours by car. Public transport options are also available, including buses that can take you to nearby towns.

What Can See: The reserve’s landscapes are breathtaking, with rolling hills, clear rivers, and the majestic Kherlen River. Wildlife enthusiasts will appreciate the opportunity to spot rare birds and other animals in their natural habitat.

What Can Do: Gun-Galuut offers various activities such as hiking, birdwatching, and horseback riding. Visitors can also engage with local nomadic communities to learn about their way of life.

Conclusion: Gun-Galuut Nature Reserve is a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of city life, offering visitors a chance to connect with nature and experience Mongolia’s rich biodiversity.

The park is known for its stunning granite formations, lush forests, and diverse wildlife. Visitors can explore the park year-round, with the summer months being particularly vibrant and lively.

Location: The park is located northeast of Ulaanbaatar, easily accessible by paved roads, making it a convenient getaway for both locals and tourists.

How to Get There: A short drive from Ulaanbaatar takes about 1-1.5 hours by car or taxi. Public buses also run regularly to the park, providing an affordable option for travelers.

What Can See: Gorkhi-Terelj is famous for its unique rock formations, such as the Turtle Rock and the Aryabal Meditation Temple. The picturesque landscapes, combined with the serene atmosphere, make it a perfect spot for relaxation and exploration.

What Can Do: Activities in Gorkhi-Terelj include hiking, horseback riding, and visiting local ger camps. The park also offers opportunities for rock climbing and birdwatching, with various trails to explore.

Conclusion: Gorkhi-Terelj National Park is a fantastic destination for those looking to experience Mongolia’s natural beauty and engage in outdoor activities, all within a short distance from the capital.

covering an area of 276 square kilometers. Nestled in the northern region, it is surrounded by stunning mountains and forests, making it a breathtaking destination. The lake is accessible year-round, but the best time to visit is during the summer months when the weather is pleasant.

Location: Lake Khövsgöl is located approximately 600 km northwest of Ulaanbaatar, near the Russian border, making it a remote yet beautiful destination.

How to Get There: Travelers can fly to Murun, the nearest town, and then take a 2-hour drive to the lake. Alternatively, adventurous visitors can embark on a long road trip from Ulaanbaatar, which takes about 12-14 hours.

What Can See: The crystal-clear waters of Lake Khövsgöl are surrounded by lush forests and stunning mountain scenery. Visitors can enjoy breathtaking views, especially from the surrounding hills, and observe the unique wildlife that inhabits the area.

What Can Do: Activities at Lake Khövsgöl include hiking, horseback riding, and boating. The lake is also a great spot for fishing and camping, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in nature.

Conclusion: Lake Khövsgöl is a stunning natural wonder that offers a perfect escape for those seeking tranquility and adventure in Mongolia’s pristine wilderness.

The valley is home to various ethnic groups, including the Tsaatan people, who are famous for their reindeer herding. The area is open year-round, with the summer months being the most favorable for exploration.

Location: The Darhad Valley is situated approximately 700 km northwest of Ulaanbaatar, near Lake Khövsgöl, making it a remote yet accessible destination.

How to Get There: Visitors can reach the valley by flying to Murun and then taking a jeep or taxi to the valley, which takes about 3-4 hours. Alternatively, a long road trip from Ulaanbaatar can be arranged, though it requires careful planning.

What Can See: The valley is characterized by its stunning mountains, lush meadows, and the unique sight of reindeer herders in their traditional lifestyle. The natural beauty of the area is complemented by the rich cultural heritage of its inhabitants.

What Can Do: Activities in the Darhad Valley include hiking, horseback riding, and cultural exchanges with local nomadic families. Visitors can also participate in traditional festivals and learn about the unique customs of the Tsaatan people.

Conclusion: The Darhad Valley is a captivating destination that offers a blend of natural beauty and cultural richness, making it a perfect spot for adventurous travelers seeking to experience the heart of Mongolia.

The park spans an area of 50,000 hectares and is home to diverse wildlife and stunning landscapes. It is open year-round, with the best time to visit being from May to September.

Location: The park is located approximately 90 km west of Ulaanbaatar, making it a convenient destination for day trips or weekend getaways.

How to Get There: Visitors can easily reach Khustain Nuruu by car or taxi from Ulaanbaatar, which takes about 1.5 hours. Public buses also operate between the capital and the park.

What Can See: The park’s rolling hills and grasslands provide a beautiful setting for observing wildlife, including the famous Przewalski’s horse. The stunning landscapes and unique geological formations add to the park’s charm.

What Can Do: Activities in Khustain Nuruu include wildlife watching, hiking, and horseback riding. The park also offers educational programs about its conservation efforts, allowing visitors to learn more about the importance of preserving this unique ecosystem.

Conclusion: Khustain Nuruu National Park is a remarkable destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts, providing a unique opportunity to witness the beauty of Mongolia’s natural heritage.

covering approximately 4,000 square kilometers. The park is known for its unique landscapes, including sand dunes, mountains, and canyons. It is open year-round, but the best time to visit is during the spring and autumn months.

Location: The park is located in the southern part of Mongolia, approximately 800 km from Ulaanbaatar, making it a remote yet fascinating destination.

How to Get There: Visitors can take a domestic flight to Dalanzadgad, the nearest town, and then hire a vehicle to reach the park. Alternatively, a long road trip from Ulaanbaatar can be arranged, though it requires careful planning.

What Can See: The park features stunning geological formations, including the famous Flaming Cliffs and the Khongoryn Els sand dunes. The unique desert landscapes provide a breathtaking backdrop for photography and exploration.

What Can Do: Activities in Gobi Gurvan Saikhan include trekking, camel riding, and exploring the unique flora and fauna of the desert. Visitors can also engage in cultural experiences with local nomadic families.

Conclusion: Gobi Gurvan Saikhan National Park is a mesmerizing destination that showcases the beauty and diversity of Mongolia’s landscapes, making it a must-visit for adventurous travelers.

This stunning region is known for its diverse ecosystems, rich wildlife, and breathtaking landscapes. The Altai Mountains are accessible year-round, with the best time to visit being during the summer months.

Location: The Altai Mountains are located in the western part of Mongolia, near the borders with Kazakhstan and China, approximately 1,200 km from Ulaanbaatar.

How to Get There: Travelers can fly to Olgii and then take a jeep or engage in a multi-day trek to explore the mountains. Alternatively, adventurous visitors can embark on a long road trip from Ulaanbaatar.

What Can See: The Altai Mountains offer stunning vistas, including snow-capped peaks, alpine meadows, and crystal-clear lakes. The region is also home to unique wildlife, such as snow leopards and golden eagles.

What Can Do: Activities in the Altai Mountains include trekking, mountaineering, and horseback riding. Visitors can also engage with local nomadic communities and experience their traditional way of life.

Conclusion: The Altai Mountains are a breathtaking destination that offers adventure and natural beauty, making it a perfect spot for those seeking to explore Mongolia’s rugged landscapes.

The lake is known for its stunning scenery and is an important habitat for various bird species. The best time to visit is during the summer months when the weather is pleasant.

Location: Khar-Us Lake is situated about 1,000 km from Ulaanbaatar, near the town of Ulaangom in the Uvs Province.

How to Get There: Visitors can reach Khar-Us Lake by flying to Ulaangom and then taking a taxi or local transport to the lake. Alternatively, a long road trip from Ulaanbaatar can be arranged.

What Can See: The lake’s vast expanse provides a stunning view, especially at sunset. Visitors can observe various migratory birds and enjoy the unique landscapes that surround the lake.

What Can Do: Activities at Khar-Us Lake include birdwatching, photography, and exploring the nearby landscapes. The area is also suitable for fishing and camping, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in nature.

Conclusion: Khar-Us Lake is a hidden gem that showcases Mongolia’s natural beauty and ecological significance, making it a must-visit for nature enthusiasts and those interested in wildlife.